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He mau Laʻana

Examples

There are times where a grammar concept sounds easy enough to grasp,
but when it comes down to it, it ends up being a little harder than expected.
There are other times when it doesn't make any sense right from the beginning.

Below are brief explanations and paradigms of instrumental, yet often tricky, grammar structures followed by copious example sentences (called laʻana). These examples are the main focus so that you can follow along and understand without too much use of English and direct translation - you're thinking in Hawaiian.
The laʻana start out simple and end complex, with the intention of easing you
into the increased difficulty.

E aʻo pono!

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To have

Hawaiian doesn't have a verb translating to

"To have" - instead, there are several formulas (depending on context) formed to express this meaning!

-To have a noun (He)

-To have how many nouns? (ʻEhia?)

-To have number of nouns

-To have no nouns (ʻAʻohe)

-To have many nouns (Nui)

-To have the noun (Aia)

*Must have an understanding of K-Possessives, K-Less Possessives, and A-class vs O-class nouns

*Should have an understanding of numbers in Hawaiian

To be able, "can"

Hiki

The verb Hiki has a few translations.

Using it to mean "To be able" or "can" makes it act irregularly. Here's how to use Hiki in all these ways!

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Equational Sentences
vs
He Sentences

These two types of sentence structure are confusing by themselves. Knowing the difference between the two? That's just not fair. Here's some help.

Loaʻa and Maopopo

These two words are arguably the most useful words in the Hawaiian language, yet they aren't taught until later in learning it since they conflict with how we view them in English. Here's how to use them.

*Must have an understanding of Direct Objects in English,

preferably in Hawaiian too

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Nominalizer ʻana

The ʻ​ana particle looks scary, but when you can see what it can do for you, it opens a wide door to expanding your language. Even more fortunately, it's not as hard as it looks. Here's what ʻ​ana is used for, and how it functions with Locatives.

Something missing?

Let me know if there's been any other structure or words

that's been proving difficult for you!

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