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Writer's pictureuseduforce

Monthly ʻŌlelo Noʻeau - September

ʻŌlelo Noʻeau are Hawaiian proverbs that often offer wisdom for a person to live by. The ones chosen are intended to apply particularly to your learning of the Hawaiian language in hopes to keep up your motivation.


This month's proverb is a bit longer than we're used to seeing. I'll provide a breakdown for your understanding.

- E + [verb] forms the Hawaiian Imperative (i.e. a command)

- Hoʻōki = To stop, cut, cancel

- Hoʻina = Return (Hoʻi + ʻana)

- Wale = Just, only, simply

- o = (here) Lest

- Hōʻino = To malign, insult, defame, speak badly

- ʻia = Passive Voice marker

- Mai = Directional, toward the speaker

- Kumu = Teacher


All together:

Stop the simple return lest the teacher be maligned.

Stop simply returning lest the teacher be spoken badly of.


Note:

The wale is the important word that implies the explanation in brackets. Like English, it's saying "Don't JUST go home," i.e., don't go home and do nothing else - go home with knowledge, or perhaps go home and apply your knowledge.

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